1916 lucknow pact pdf

Quaidiazam joined muslim league in19 which gave a new dimension to indian politics. Negotiating the lucknow pact volume 31 issue 3 hugh f. The lucknow pact was an agreement between the indian national congress, headed by bal gangadhar tilak and the muslim league headed by muhammad ali jinnah. The lucknow pact an important step forward in achieving hindumuslim unity was the lucknow pact, 1916.

This topic study martial given full detailed in pdf. Congress was then led by bal gangadhar tilak, while. The session was presided by ambika charan majumdar. Please help by adding relevant internal links, or by improving the articles layout. Two important developments at the lucknow session of congress. Lucknow pact 1916 nationalists saw that their disunity was affecting their cause two important developments at the lucknow session of congress the two wings of the congress were again united the congress and the muslim league sank their old differences and put up common political demands before the government. The lucknow pact was an agreement that reached between the indian national congress and the muslim league at the following joint session of both the parties held in lucknow in october 1916 during a. Muslims should be given onethird representation in the central. In lucknow session, mahatma gandhi was apprised of the. He was a great advocate of hindumuslim unity and was widely respected in muslim league and the congress. India to be treated as an independent unit of the empire, as a selfautonomous state with equal rights and responsibility. An understanding for joint action against the british was reached between the congress and the muslim league and it was called the lucknow pact.

Sarojini naidu gave jinnah, the chief architect of the lucknow pact. The strength of legislative council should be 10 members out of which fourfifths were to be elected and onefifth to be nominated one third of. The lucknow pact, upsc ncert notes, modern indian history notes on the lucknow pact. Muhammad ali jinnah, then a member of the congress as well as the league, made both the parties reach an agreement to pressure the british government to adopt a more liberal approach to. There should be separate electorates for all the communities until a community demanded joint electorates. Muslim league and congress agreed to separate electorate which means congress formally reorganized communal political and tacitly gave recognition that india consisted of different communities with separate interest of their own. Muhammad ali jinnah, being a part of the aiml and the inc, wanted to try to diplomatically pressure the british government. During the joint session at lucknow an agreement was signed between the congress and the league, which is historically known as the lucknow pact or congressleague scheme.

Candidates can download the history study material pdf from our. Antibritish feelings were generated among the muslims following a war between britain and turkey, which opened the way for the congress and muslim league unity. The congressmuslim league lucknow pact of 1916 can easily be considered an important landmark during the nationalist movement in india. Lucknow pact 1916 i n 19, the quaideazams inclusion in the muslim league was a historic event which gave new dimensions to muslim leagues struggle. The lucknow pact the congress league accord of 1916. The lucknow pact was a pact created between the allindia muslim league and the indian national congress in lucknow in 1916. Muhammad ali jinnah, then a member of the congress as well as the league, made both the parties reach an agreement to pressure the british government to adopt a more liberal approach to india and give. Muslims should be given onethird representation in the central government. The lucknow pactwas an agreement reached between the indian national congress led by maratha leader bal gangadhar tilak and the muslim league led by muhammad ali jinnah at the joint session of both the parties held in lucknow in december 1916. The meeting at lucknow marked the reunion of the moderate and radical wings of the congress. Lucknow pact is considered as a significant event in the political constitutional history of india. Lucknow pact1916 1 free download as powerpoint presentation. Wacha chairman reception committee, 1916, and report of the 31st indian national congress held at lucknow 1916 lucknow. Background lucknow pact 1916 quide azam role for lucknow pact main points in lucknow pact later development.

It will prove helpful for all exams class 6th to master degree. Muhammad ali jinnah, then a member of the congress as well as the league, made both the parties reach an agreement to pressure the. Firstly, this session brought the moderates and extremists in congress on common platform again after nearly a decade, particularly due to efforts of annie besant. Lucknow session 1916 the 31st session of the congress was held at lucknow in 1916. The scheme was approved by both the parties in december, 1916 at the respective sessions at lucknow.

Lucknow pact 1916,montaguchelmsford reforms and rowlatt. Quaideazam, in his presidential speech at lucknow, said indias real progress can only be achieved by a true understanding and harmonious relations between the two great communities. A comprehensive english grammar for foreign students by eckersley longmans. The lucknow pact the ambassador of hindumuslim unity. However, due to the decision of the british go vernment to annul the partition of bengal, the muslim leadership decided to change its stance. Since the pact was announced and approved at the annual sessions of the two political organisations held at lucknow in 1916, it is referred to, in the citys name. For more information about lucknow pact download pdf. Through the pact, the two parties agreed to allow overrepresentation to religious minorities in the provincial legislatures.

During the 1916 congress session at lucknow two major events occurred. May 2008 this article includes a list of references, related reading or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. Lucknow session, lucknow pact 1916, short note on lucknow. Here we give the lucknow pact 1916 study materials in the pdf format. Negotiating the lucknow pact cambridge university press. The lucknow pact was a resolution reached between the indian national congress and the muslim league to create a more liberal approach to the governance of the country. Get an answer for what was the impact of the lucknow pact of 1916 signed between the muslim league and the indian national congress. Lucknow pact refers to an agreement reached between the indian national congress and the muslim league at the joint session of both the parties, held in lucknow, in 1916. The lucknow session was also significant as it brought together the moderates. Lucknow pact from wikipedia, the free encyclopedia jump to. A second look at the congressmuslim league agreement. Lucknow pact, 1916 lucknow pact refers to an agreement reached between the indian national congress and the muslim league at the joint session of both the parties, held in lucknow, in 1916. The allindia muslim league accepted him as its accredited. Historic lucknow pact enters 100th year lucknow news.

Lucknow pact 1916 is the agreement bw muslim league and congress on constitutional scheme for future constitution of india. The congress and the muslim league sank their old differences and put up common political demands before the government. The agreement was confirmed by the annual sessions of the congress and the league in their annual session held at lucknow on december 29 and december 31, 1916 respectively. Lucknow pact 1916 pdf lucknow pact, lucknow pact refers to an agreement reached between the indian national congress and the muslim league at. This agreement was adopted by the congress at the lucknow session on 29th december 1916.

The pact was adopted by the congress on december 29 and by the muslim league on december 31, 1916. The congress leaders agreed to the pact in the expectation that the executivelegislature relationship in the package of constitutional reforms would essentially be a continuation of the morleyminto reforms. Lucknow pact 1916 nationalists saw that their disunity was affecting their cause. In lucknow session, mahatma gandhi was apprised of the problems of peasants of. The signing of the lucknow pact by the congress and the muslim league in 1916. It is regarded a high water marked of hindu muslim unity. The pact accepted the principle of separate electorates. Lucknow pact is an agreement made between the indian national congress inc and the all india muslim league at their respective annual sessions held at lucknow in december 1916.

Firstly, this session brought the moderates and extremists in congress on common platform again after nearly a decade, particularly due to efforts of annie besant the congress president in his address said that if the congress was buried at surat, it is reborn in lucknow in the garden of wajid ali. The lucknow session 1916 presided by ambica charan majumdar was special in many respects. The growing mood of determination to participate in governing the subcontinent led to the lucknow pact between the muslim league and the congress in 1916. It was presided over by the ambica charan majumdar who was a prominent lawyer and was actively associated with the congress since its birth. Lucknow pact 1916 when all india muslim league came into existence, it was a moderate organization with its basic aim to establish friendly relations with the crown. Create your own haiku deck presentation on slideshare. The lucknow pact was an agreement that reached between the indian national congress and the muslim league at the joint session of both the parties held in lucknow in december 1916. The muslim league leaders agreed to join the congress movement demanding indian autonomy. The congress president in his address said that if the congress was buried at surat, it is reborn in lucknow in the garden of wajid. Muslim league had already demanded self rule for india as had the congress. Lucknow pact, december 1916, agreement made by the indian national congress headed by maratha leader bal gangadhar tilak and the allindia muslim league led by muhammad ali jinnah. The lukhnow pact was an agreement that reached between the indian national congress and the muslim league at the joint session of both the parties held in lucknow in december 1916. Saima ashraf on september 28, 2011 in british rule comments off on lucknow pact 1916 the high profile leaders of the all india muslim league and the indian national congress met at lucknow in 1916 to ponder over the selfgovernment in india. Available formats pdf please select a format to send.